Monday, March 8, 2010

The Function of Government In China

First, the meaning of government functions
Government functions, also known as administrative functions, is the state administrative organs according to the state and society to manage public affairs and the responsibilities should be a function. It reflects the basic elements of public administration and activities of direction is the essence of the performance of public administration.
Governmental functions include the following four meanings:
(1) The implementation of government functions, the main government agencies;
(2) The main elements of the government's functions is to manage state and social and public affairs;
(3) The means of implementation of government functions is mainly according to law;
(4) of government functions is a complete and unified system.
Second, characteristics and areas of government functions
Government functions and characteristics: integrity; social; the right to degeneration.
Government functions areas: social and public affairs, their own affairs.
Third, the basic content of government functions
The basic elements of government functions, including political functions, economic functions, cultural functions and social security functions.
Political functions of government are mainly embodied in the political order and social order as the maintenance of persons; as a social development, policy-makers and public policy makers; as a regulator of the interests of society and as a tool for political integration, and so on.
My Government is there are four main political functions: (1) military defense functions; (2) Diplomatic functions; (3) law and order functions; (4) democracy-building functions.
Mainly reflected the government's economic functions are: to cultivate the role of the market; the regulation of economic activity and intervention effect; economic activity, the role of coordinator and arbitrator.
My Government has three major economic functions: (1) macro-economic regulation and control functions; (2) to provide public goods and service functions; (3) the market regulatory function.
The culture of government embodied in the functions of the advocate as a social ideology and social science, technology, culture, education and other areas of public policy makers.

The culture of the functions of our government are mainly: (1) the development of science and technology; (2) the development of education; (3) the development of cultural undertakings; (4) developing public health and sports.
The functions of the government's social security is mainly reflected the development of social security laws, institutions, establish a sound social welfare and social security system.
At present, the Government's social functions are: (1) regulating the social distribution and organization of social security functions; (2) protect the ecological environment and natural resources functions; (3) to promote the establishment of social service system functions; (4) increase quality of the population, family planning functions.

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